Senin, 31 Oktober 2011

Hadas and Unclean

Definition:
Hadas, is a Muslim state on which he was not holy, and is not legal to do prayers.
Unclean, according to the language means dirty, unclean or impure.While according to the terms is the dirt that a Muslim must wash and wash the affected what what unclean.

1. Hadas is classified into two parts:
    - Small Hadas
    - Hadas large

     a. Kind of small ritual impurity such as:
        - Removing something from qubul or rectum, although the fart.
        - Sleep well, with oblique or supine (missing sense).
        - Touching the genitals.
           In a small ritual impurity above, holy the way that is, with ablution or tayamumb. Sort of ritual impurity
    
     b. Sort of ritual impurity
         - Intercourse
         - Exit seminal
         - Menstruation / RulingMethod
           purification of the major ritual impurity, with a large bath / janabat. 

2. Odious and way of holy

    a. Objects - objects that include unclean
        - Blood menstruation / childbirth.
        - Urine and alike.
        - Manure (feces / stool).
        - Dog saliva.

Description: of objects - objects are unclean unclean above that should be cleaned from the body, clothing, and place when will pray. Then the sense of khomr and certainly not the unclean pork as defined by syar'i.

Allah says in verse 90 of Surat al-Maidah
Means: "indeed khomr and gambling. . . it's dirty deeds including the devil ". (Al Maidah: 90).
That is dirty should not be taken instead of should not be held, as well as gambling was dirty, that should not be done.

 b. Kind of unclean
From the above description can be concluded, that the way to clean a taxable unclean body, clothes, and places should be adjusted to the level of filthy. The type of odious it may be divided into:
  • Unclean mild (mukhafaffah), namely the way mensucikannya odious enough to splash water on kenainnya objects. Examples are unclean mukhafaffah baby boy peeing - men who had not eaten the food, except milk.
  • Unclean moderate (mutawassithah), namely the way unclean unclean mensucikannya by cleaning it first, then drain the water to places dikenainnya.
  • Unclean weight (mughaaladzah), is unclean to be cleaned with water as much as 7 times, one stunya mixed with soil. Examples of unclean mughaaladzah is exposed to saliva or jjilatan dog.- Unclean are forgiven (ma'fu), that is unclean is forgiven because it is difficult to mengenalinnya. Examples splash unclean streets.

Minggu, 30 Oktober 2011

Meaning Thaharah

A. Meaning Thaharah 
According to the language, thaharah means holy or clean. Meanwhile, according to the term, is the holy of hadast thaharah and unclean. Holy holy state of hadast point after ablution, bathing tayamum or mandatory. Sacred meaning of the unclean state of purity after the clean unclean in body, clothes and place.Taharah requirement is a key and legitimate prayer. Taharah law is COMPULSORY on every Muslim man and woman who have been subjected to religious obligations (mukallaf). Means a person belonging to the state mukallaf baligh, resourceful and have heard religious appeal. Allah says in surat al Mudatsir @ 4 and 5
It means: "And the clean clothes, and shun the dirty deeds (sins). (Al Mudatsir: 4-5).
 
1. Kind of  water 
Water that can be used are water purification, clean (purify sacred anymore) and not exposed to unclean. That is water that falls from the sky and out of the earth that has not been used for purification.As for all kinds of water that we can use for purification are: 
- Precipitation    - Water lake
- Water snow     - Water dew   
- Water wells     - Sea water      
- The river

2. Division of Water
In the review of legal terms, there are groups which are essentially pure water, but it becomes impure for one thing. In such a case the water is divided into four sections: 
  • Muthlaq, is water is still pure, purify sacred anymore. This water can be used for purification by not makruh. 
  • Musyammas, that is pure and can purify water, but makruh to use. An example is water that is heated by the sun in place of metal instead of gold. 
  • Musta'mal, namely the holy water but could not purify. Muthlaq is water that has been used for purification / remove hadats. Such water can not be to purify themselves. 
  • Mutanajis, is water and mixed affected by unclean. If the volume is less than 216 liters of water and mixed with unclean, then the water is not lawful for purification. But if the volume of water more than 216 liters, and does not change the nature of the water, it is legitimate to use purification.Note: 216 liters, approximately the size of two bathtubs being.